SocialBot Grand Challenge FAQs

Frequently asked questions about the challenge.
General
What is a SocialBot?
In the context of Alexa Prize, a SocialBot is an Alexa skill that can engage customers in a conversation about popular topics such as entertainment, sports, politics, technology, and fashion.
Can I choose to build any kind of conversational bot?
No, this competition focuses solely on SocialBots. Your SocialBot will need to converse about a wide range of popular societal topics and current events, and not only topics of your choosing. You will develop your own technologies relevant to your approach, such as natural language understanding, dialog management, knowledge acquisition, commonsense reasoning, conversational planning, machine learning, natural language generation, etc. Far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text-to-speech (TTS) will be provided by Amazon, along with additional data, models, and tools.
What will my SocialBot do?
Your SocialBot will be an Alexa skill that can converse coherently and engagingly with humans on popular topics and current events. If your SocialBot advances to the pertinent stage of the competition, Alexa users in the U.S. may ask to converse with your SocialBot about topics of interest to them, such as baseball playoffs, celebrity gossip, or scientific breakthroughs. For example:
  • User: Let’s chat about the Mars Mission.
  • SocialBot: There are multiple Mars missions, some public and some private.
  • User: Who do you think will succeed?
  • SocialBot: I think more than one will succeed. The first one to get to Mars will open the doors for others.
  • User: I’d love to go to Mars.
  • SocialBot: Me too. Luckily I can hitch a ride on any computer.
  • User: That’s very funny.
  • SocialBot: The biggest challenge isn’t technology, it’s funding. It will cost $500 billion to send humans to Mars.
Your SocialBot will continue turn-by-turn interaction, starting with a topic the user asked for, until the user chooses to stop. Like an everyday human conversation, the interaction may shift naturally to related topics, as in the above example, but the conversation should remain coherent, relevant, and engaging. Your SocialBot may suggest topics to keep the conversation flowing. The goal is to keep the conversation from deteriorating to the point where the user loses interest.
How will I build my SocialBot?
You will use the Alexa Skills Kit (ASK) to build an Alexa skill, hosted on AWS Lambda, that will create the end-to-end conversational experience for a user. Using the provided APIs, your skill will receive as input the text of the user’s utterance, and produce as output a text sentence that will be spoken to the user. You do not need to tackle ASR (automatic speech recognition) or TTS (text to speech). You will also be provided with the CoBot Toolkit (a conversational bot toolkit), a software development kit that works with ASK and was built specifically for Alexa Prize teams to reduce the involved engineering in setting up a SocialBot and allow teams to focus on the science.


Your skill will need to determine an appropriate response at each turn of the conversation. It will also need to keep up with current news and events using the provided data sources. You may use additional data sources or libraries if you wish, subject to the terms described in the Official Rules.
What is the Alexa Skills Kit (ASK)?
The Alexa Skills Kit (ASK) is a collection of free, self-service APIs, tools, documentation, and code samples that make it fast and easy for you to add skills to Alexa. Your team will use ASK to build, deploy, and test a SocialBot that is capable of conversing with millions of Alexa users.
Competition details
What is the goal of the challenge?
The goal of the SocialBot Grand challenge is to advance several areas of conversational AI including natural language understanding (NLU), context modeling, dialog management, commonsense reasoning, natural language generation (NLG), and knowledge acquisition. The grand challenge objective is to create a SocialBot that converses coherently and engagingly with humans on popular topics for 20 minutes while achieving a user rating of at least 4.0/5.0.
How will winners be selected?
Through various phases of the competition, SocialBots will be evaluated based on feedback from Alexa users and assessment by Amazon.


Following the initial feedback period, SocialBots that have been certified and published will be evaluated on criteria such as the average interaction rating, uptime requirements, and ability to filter offensive content in order to advance to the Semifinals Interaction Period.



During the semifinals interaction period, Alexa customers will evaluate the semifinalist SocialBots. The two SocialBots with the highest Semifinals Interaction Rating Average and up to three more SocialBots selected by Amazon will advance to the finals.



Teams that advance to and complete the Semifinals Interaction Period, regardless of whether they advanced to the Finals Event, will be eligible to compete for Scientific Invention and Innovation Prizes based on the level of scientific invention and innovation demonstrated by each Entrant Team throughout the Competition.



The Teams whose SocialBots attain the three highest Composite Scores during the finals event will be the winners of the Overall Performance Prizes.
Will this competition be judged like a Turing Test?
No. The goal of the Alexa Prize is to create SocialBots that engage in interesting, human-like conversations, not to make them indistinguishable from a human when compared side-by-side. While the SocialBots built for the Alexa Prize will be human-like in some respects, they will be very different in others, and could easily reveal themselves in a Turing Test. For example, SocialBots may have ready access to much more information than a human. Asking the SocialBots to act like a human could diminish the customer experience and hinder the efforts of the participants to build the best SocialBot to further conversational AI.
When and where is the finals event?
The finals event will be held in July 2023 at a location to be determined, with a science invention and innovation presentation review to follow. The competition results will be announced in August 2023.
Can we use other funding to help us participate in this challenge?
Yes, you may use other funding to support your team, subject to the terms described in the Official Rules. External funding must be disclosed to Amazon.
Will Alexa customers be able to engage with our SocialBot?
Your team will be required to submit its SocialBot for certification and publication by the Amazon Alexa team. After certification, you will enter the Internal Amazon Beta Period, where Amazon employees will test your SocialBot and provide feedback. After the Internal Amazon Beta Period, we will allow Alexa users to try your SocialBot and provide feedback to you. Amazon may impose requirements that the SocialBots must meet before they will be made available to Alexa users. Such requirements may include, among other things, a minimum average customer rating, uptime requirements, or the ability to consistently filter offensive content.
Which Alexa users will be able to interact with the SocialBots, and what languages must they support?
SocialBots will be made available to Alexa users in the United States or who select the United States as their preferred marketplace. Your team must build its SocialBot using U.S. English.
Will we publish our research from the Alexa Prize?
Yes. Publishing research papers as an outcome of your work on Alexa Prize is required for all teams participating in the competition, although teams may not publish Amazon confidential information, as described in the Official Rules. The Alexa Prize requires all teams to submit a technical paper for the Alexa Prize proceedings. Your SocialBot will not be selected for the finals if your team does not submit a technical paper for Alexa Prize proceedings. Papers will be published online at the end of the competition and made publicly available.

Teams may also publish research papers in third-party publications and conferences, as long as all papers are provided to Amazon for review at least two weeks before the submission deadlines and no research papers are published before the Alexa Prize proceedings are published, unless Amazon approves otherwise in writing.
Who will own the intellectual property rights in my submission?
You will retain ownership over your SocialBot. Amazon will have a non-exclusive license to any technology or software you develop in connection with the competition. See the Official Rules for details.
Eligibility
Who can apply to participate?
The Alexa Prize is open to full-time students enrolled in an accredited university, with the exception of universities in Cuba, Iran, Syria, North Korea, Sudan, the region of Crimea, and where prohibited by law (see Official Rules). Proof of enrollment will be required to participate.
Can I participate if I don’t attend a university?
No. The Alexa Prize is open only to full-time enrolled university students.
Do I need to be enrolled in a university program throughout my participation in the competition?
All participating team members must remain full-time students in good standing at their university while participating in the competition.
Do I need to be a certain age?
Participants must be at or above the age of majority in the country, state, province, or jurisdiction of residence at the time of entry.
Can I enroll if a family member is an Amazon employee?
Immediate family members and household members of Amazon employees, directors, and contractors are not eligible to participate. See Official Rules for additional restrictions.
Teams
How many teams will be selected to participate?
All applications will be reviewed and evaluated by Amazon. Up to ten teams will be selected and sponsored by Amazon. All teams will receive a $250,000 grant intended to support two full-time students and a month of faculty time, free Alexa devices, and free AWS hosting including access to CPU and GPU based machines, SQL and NoSQL databases, and object storage. See Official Rules for details.
How many team members can our team have?
There is no minimum or maximum number of team members. All team members must be enrolled in their university throughout their participation. All teams will receive a $250,000 grant regardless of how many members are on the team. We recommend a team with four to six students with diverse fields of study or areas of expertise.
Can students from different universities be on the same team?
No. Teams must be comprised of students attending the same university.
Can one university have more than one team?
Yes, universities may have more than one team. Multiple teams cannot have the same faculty advisor.
Can I participate on two separate teams?
No. You can only be a part of one team for the duration of the competition.
Can undergraduate and graduate students work together?
Yes, teams may be comprised of undergraduate and graduate students.
Do I need a faculty advisor?
All teams must nominate a faculty advisor and include the faculty advisor’s consent in the applications.
What is the role of the faculty advisor?
Faculty advisors will advise students on technical directions and be a sounding board for new ideas, similar to a graduate school advisor. They will also act as the official representative from the university for this competition.
Can we add or remove team members during the competition?
During the competition, there will be a period of time during which faculty advisors may request to remove or add members to the team, subject to approval by Amazon. See Official Rules for details.
Can we discuss our SocialBot with faculty or students who aren’t on our team?
Only team members may work on their SocialBots. However, the faculty advisor and other students and faculty members at your university may provide support and advice to your team and may co-author technical publications and research papers.
Application process
How do we apply?
Begin the application via YouNoodle.
What do we need to apply?
Once you have selected your team members, team leader, and faculty sponsor, you are ready to begin the application process.
Do all team members have to apply?
Each team must have a team lead, who should submit only one application on behalf of the whole team. Your application must include all of your team members’ information.
Is there an application fee?
There is no application fee.
How will teams be selected to participate?
All applications will be reviewed. Teams will be selected by Amazon based on the following criteria: (1) the potential scientific contribution to the field; (2) the technical merit of the approach; (3) the novelty of the idea; and (4) an assessment of the team’s ability to execute against their plan. Please be sure to provide enough detail in your application to enable evaluation of your proposal.
Prizes
What are the prizes for winning the competition?
Overall Performance Prize: For the three teams that build the SocialBot with the highest overall performance, the first-place team will win $250,000, the second-place team will win $50,000, and the third-place team will win $25,000. These prizes will be paid directly to the students on each winning team.


Scientific Invention and Innovation Prize: For the three teams that demonstrate the most scientific invention and innovation throughout the competition, the first-place team will win $250,000, the second-place team will win $50,000, and the third-place team will win $25,000. These prizes will be paid directly to the students on each winning team.



Grand Prize: If and only if the SocialBot of the team that wins the first-place Overall Performance Prize also achieves the grand challenge of conversing coherently and engagingly with humans for 20 minutes in at least two-thirds of its conversations at the finals event and achieves a 4.0 or higher composite score, that team’s university will be awarded a $1 million research grant.



See Official Rules for details.
Do we get a stipend and devices to participate in the Alexa Prize?
Up to ten teams will be sponsored to participate in the competition. Each sponsored team’s university will receive a $250,000 research grant to help fund the team’s participation.


The sponsorship includes Alexa-enabled devices, free AWS services to support the development of the team’s SocialBot, and support from the Alexa Prize team.
How can the grant be spent?
The grant is intended to support two full-time students for the duration of the competition and one month of the faculty advisor’s salary. No more than 35% of the research grant may be allocated to administrative fees. If your team would like to use the funds in another manner, your faculty advisor must receive approval from Amazon before doing so.
How will the prizes be distributed among a team?
Each Overall Performance Prize and the Scientific Invention and Innovation Prize will be distributed equally among the members of each winning team.
Timeline
What are the key milestones of the competition?
Teams must submit their applications by October 5, 2022. Teams selected to participate in the competition will be notified in October of November 2022. The competition will run from about November 2022 through August 2023. See Official Rules for details.

Latest news

The latest updates, stories, and more about Alexa Prize.
  • Behnam Hedayatnia
    March 5, 2019
    The 2018 Alexa Prize featured eight student teams from four countries, each of which adopted distinctive approaches to some of the central technical questions in conversational AI. We survey those approaches in a paper we released late last year, and the teams themselves go into even greater detail in the papers they submitted to the latest Alexa Prize Proceedings. Here, we touch on just a few of the teams’ innovations.
  • Anushree Venkatesh
    February 27, 2019
    To ensure that Alexa Prize contestants can concentrate on dialogue systems — the core technology of socialbots — Amazon scientists and engineers built a set of machine learning modules that handle fundamental conversational tasks and a development environment that lets contestants easily mix and match existing modules with those of their own design.
IN, KA, Bangalore
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US, CA, Sunnyvale
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US, CA, San Francisco
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US, WA, Seattle
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Build advanced demand forecasting models that predict workspace usage across multiple time horizons, from intraday spikes to long range growth trajectories, incorporating signals such as customer onboarding patterns, seasonal trends, regional expansion, and macroeconomic indicators. Design supply optimization frameworks that determine optimal resource placement, instance mix, and pre warming strategies, balancing availability, performance, and cost by reasoning over hardware constraints, pricing dynamics, and service level objectives. Develop causal and probabilistic models that move beyond trend extrapolation to true understanding of demand drivers, enabling the organization to distinguish organic growth from one time events, anticipate shifts in usage patterns, and quantify uncertainty in planning decisions. Architect simulation and scenario planning systems that allow business and engineering leaders to run what if analyses, stress test capacity plans against disruption scenarios, and evaluate trade offs between investment timing, risk tolerance, and customer experience. Pioneer the integration of machine learning with operations research, combining deep learning based forecasting with mathematical optimization to jointly solve the demand prediction and resource allocation problem in a way that neither discipline can achieve alone. Establish evaluation frameworks and monitoring systems that measure forecast accuracy, capacity utilization, and cost efficiency in production, creating tight feedback loops that drive continuous model improvement and build organizational trust in science driven planning. Influence the broader organization's capacity strategy by translating model outputs into actionable recommendations for leadership, identifying opportunities to extend capacity intelligence patterns to adjacent services, and mentoring scientists and engineers across the team. About the team As part of the AWS solutions organization, we have a vision to provide business applications, leveraging Amazon's unique experience and expertise, that are used by millions of companies worldwide to manage day-to-day operations. We will accomplish this by accelerating our customers' businesses through delivery of intuitive and differentiated technology solutions that solve enduring business challenges. we blend vision with curiosity and Amazon's real-world experience to build opinionated, turnkey solutions. Where customers prefer to buy over build, we become their trusted partner with solutions that are no-brainers to buy and easy to use. Diverse Experiences AWS values diverse experiences. 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US, WA, Seattle
As part of the AWS Applied AI Solutions organization, we have a vision to provide end user applications, leveraging Amazon's unique experience and expertise, that are used by millions of companies worldwide to manage day-to-day operations. We will accomplish this by accelerating our customers' businesses through delivery of intuitive and differentiated technology solutions that solve enduring business challenges. We blend vision with curiosity and Amazon's real-world experience to build opinionated, turnkey solutions. Where customers prefer to buy over build, we become their trusted partner with solutions that are easy to adopt and easy to use. The Team Join the next science revolution at AWS Life Sciences Applied AI Solutions, where you'll work alongside world-class scientists to build AI that transforms how therapeutics are discovered, developed, and brought to patients. We're out to revolutionize how medicines are discovered, developed, and brought to patients, powered by a new generation of AI. Our team tackles some of the hardest open problems at the intersection of frontier AI and life sciences. We apply biological foundation models, large language models, and agentic reasoning systems to life sciences problems, then put them into the hands of pharma, biotech, and diagnostics customers as applications and managed services they can fine-tune, tailor, and deploy on their own data. The science challenges are deep: how do you design agentic systems that reason correctly over complex biological, regulatory, and clinical logic? How do you enable customers to tailor foundation models to their proprietary data and get better outputs with less effort? How do you adapt models to reason faithfully in high-stakes scientific and regulatory domains? Today we're focused on two areas. In drug design, our products (including Amazon Bio Discovery) accelerate discovery by giving bench scientists AI-guided protein engineering and antibody design capabilities. In clinical trials, we're building AI that automates and optimizes regulatory and clinical development workflows. We combine frontier research with production-scale delivery to put breakthrough science into the hands of customers solving humanity's hardest problems. We value scientific rigor, encourage publication, and support conference participation. If you want to do research that ships, this is the team. The Role We are seeking an exceptional Principal Applied Scientist to set the scientific direction for our life sciences AI portfolio. You will be the scientific leader who defines research agendas, architects novel approaches, and delivers models and methods that give our customers capabilities that did not previously exist. This is a rare role that combines deep expertise in LLM reasoning and agentic AI with applied impact in life sciences. You will innovate on how large language models reason, plan, and act in complex scientific domains, while applying domain knowledge in biology to ensure models produce scientifically valid outputs. The problems span multiple fronts: - How do you build LLM-based agentic systems that correctly reason over clinical protocols, regulatory standards, and complex multi-step scientific workflows? - How do you develop model customization and training methods that let customers get state-of-the-art results from foundation models? - How do you adapt and extend protein and antibody models so customers can fine-tune on proprietary sequence data and get therapeutically relevant outputs? You will work across drug discovery (protein engineering, antibody design) and clinical trial operations (agentic automation, structured reasoning, domain adaptation). You will own end-to-end scientific solutions from research through production, and your work will directly shape the tools that thousands of scientists use daily. Key job responsibilities - Set the scientific vision and research agenda for LLM reasoning, agentic AI, and biological model customization across the portfolio - Innovate on LLM reasoning, planning, and agentic approaches for complex scientific and regulatory workflows - Develop model customization methods (fine-tuning, RLHF, retrieval augmentation, domain adaptation) that enable customers to train better models on their own data with less effort - Advance methods to adapt and extend biological foundation models for customer-specific therapeutic applications - Solve open research problems in faithful reasoning, multi-step planning, and tool use in high-stakes scientific domains - Partner with Life Sciences domain experts and customers to understand their hardest scientific challenges and translate those into tractable research problems - Publish at top-tier venues and build the team's external scientific reputation - Mentor applied scientists across the team while maintaining significant personal research contribution - Collaborate with product and engineering to ensure research translates into shipped products that serve customers at scale - Influence multi-year research roadmaps through deep scientific expertise and customer understanding A day in the life - Push a new reasoning approach into production that measurably improves outputs for a pharma customer's workflow - Design and run experiments to validate a novel fine-tuning method, then ship it as a capability customers can use immediately - Unblock a delivery milestone by diagnosing why a model is failing on a new class of inputs and implementing a fix - Meet with a customer's scientific team to scope what the next model release needs to do for them - Review a teammate's experimental results, sharpen the approach, and help get it over the finish line - Publish results from shipped work at a top venue, closing the loop between research and impact - Prototype a new idea that could become the next major capability in the product
US, WA, Seattle
Interested in modeling and understanding customer behavior through machine learning, artificial intelligence, and data mining over TB scale data with huge business impact on millions of customers? Join our team of Scientists developing models to model customer behavior and optimize the customer experience with Amazon Prime. This includes understanding who our customers are, long-term value of the Prime membership program, and creating the right personalized framework for content and subscription optimization. As an AI/ML expert, you will partner directly with product owners to intake, build, and directly apply your modeling solutions. There are numerous scientific and technical challenges you will get to tackle in this role, such as optimizing/fine-tuning GenAI/LLM solutions for Prime personalization, building GenAI foundation models, global scalability of models, combinatorial optimization, cold start problem, accelerated experimentation, short/long term goals modeling, and multi-step optimization leading to reinforcement learning of the customer journey. We employ techniques from GenAI/LLMs, supervised/semi-supervised learning, deep learning, transformer architectures, using outcomes from causal Econometric modeling, and Reinforcement learning. As the central science team within Prime, our expertise gets routinely called upon to weigh in on a variety of topics. We also emphasize the need and value of scientific research and have developed a strong publication and patent record (internally/externally) which you will be a part of. You will also utilize and be exposed to the latest in ML technologies and infrastructure: AWS technologies (EMR/Spark, Sagemaker, DynamoDB, S3, ClaudeCode), various AI/ML algorithms and techniques (Deep Learning, GenAI/LLMs, transformers, supervised/unsupervised/semi-supervised/reinforcement learning), and statistical modeling techniques. - Stay abreast of current literature in the field and advance/build novel science solutions leveraging SoTA solutions. - Build and develop AI/ML models and supporting infrastructure at TB scale, in coordination with software engineering teams. - Leverage Deep Learning and GenAI solutions for building foundation models and personalized optimization solution. - Develop offline policy estimation tools and integrate with measurement systems/econometric models. - Establish scalable, efficient, automated processes for large scale data analyses, science development, science validation and model implementation. - Analyze and extract relevant information from large amounts of Amazon’s historical business data to help automate and optimize key processes. - Work closely with the business to understand their problem space, identify the opportunities and formulate the problems. - Use AI/machine learning, data mining, statistical techniques and others to create actionable, meaningful, and scalable solutions for the business problems. - Design, develop and evaluate highly innovative models and statistical approaches to understand and predict customer behavior and to solve business problems. Key job responsibilities Key job responsibilities - Stay abreast of current literature in the field and advance/build novel science solutions leveraging SoTA solutions. - Build and develop AI/ML models and supporting infrastructure at TB scale, in coordination with software engineering teams. - Leverage Deep Learning and GenAI solutions for building foundation models and personalized optimization solution. - Develop offline policy estimation tools and integrate with measurement systems/econometric models. - Establish scalable, efficient, automated processes for large scale data analyses, science development, science validation and model implementation. - Analyze and extract relevant information from large amounts of Amazon’s historical business data to help automate and optimize key processes. - Work closely with the business to understand their problem space, identify the opportunities and formulate the problems. - Use AI/machine learning, data mining, statistical techniques and others to create actionable, meaningful, and scalable solutions for the business problems. - Design, develop and evaluate highly innovative models and statistical approaches to understand and predict customer behavior and to solve business problems.
US, WA, Seattle
We are seeking a Principal Applied Scientist to own the scientific vision across Agentic WorkSpaces. This is a foundational role spanning the full portfolio — Personal, Applications, and Core, and the agentic surfaces (WS4Builders and WorkSpaces for Agents). You will define how we measure, improve, and guarantee the performance of AI agents and human-AI teams. A core part of the role is defining the science agenda itself — identifying which problems are most worth solving and where the highest-leverage bets lie. Directions worth exploring might include Organizational Intelligence (turning institutional knowledge into agent-consumable skills), AI Agent Experience / AiAX (agent observability and autonomous remediation), and contextual, behavioral security that adapts enforcement in real time for human and agent sessions — but these are illustrative examples, not a fixed roadmap, and many other directions are possible. You will help define which ones we pursue. The problems you will solve do not have established industry patterns. You will set the direction for the science of how AI agents and people perceive, reason about, and act reliably within computing environments at enterprise scale. Key job responsibilities - Set the long-term scientific vision: Define what best-in-class agent performance, evaluation, and learning look like across Agentic WorkSpaces — for computer-using agents and human-AI teams alike. Identify the unsolved scientific problems, chart a multi-year research roadmap, and secure buy-in from VP-level leadership. - Solve highly ambiguous, novel problems: Independently frame and deliver solutions to foundational challenges in agent perception, reasoning, evaluation, reliability, and human-AI collaboration — problems where neither the approach nor the success criteria are pre-defined. - Own the evaluation and measurement foundation: Build the benchmarks, datasets, and metrics that quantify agent and team accuracy, cost, productivity, and safety across the portfolio and diverse enterprise workflows, and that gate what we ship. - Drive cross-organizational scientific alignment: Work across partner teams (AgentCore, Bedrock model teams, Identity, Security, the MCP ecosystem) and across the Applied AI Solutions product portfolio to shape how models and agent frameworks are applied, and ensure scientific decisions compose into a coherent system. - Deliver measurable business impact: Ensure research translates to customer outcomes: higher task accuracy, lower cost-per-action, faster time-to-production, measurable productivity for human-AI teams, and the trust that lets enterprises scale agent workflows. - Raise the scientific bar: Establish rigor in experimentation, evaluation, and reproducibility. Mentor and grow senior scientists and engineers. Set the standard for applied science quality across the organization. - Advance the state of the art: Contribute to the external technical community through publications, patents, and open-source contributions that position AWS as the leader in the science of secure agent-computer interaction and human-AI teamwork. About the team AWS Applied AI Solutions' (AAIS) vision is every business innovating with Amazon AI teammates. Our mission is to build delightful AI solutions that improve human capabilities and business outcomes. The Agentic WorkSpaces organization within AAIS envisions a world where people, teams, and AI collaborate securely from anywhere to create unprecedented value for every organization. We build lovable products that empower every business to unlock the full potential of human-AI teamwork, driving smarter decisions, greater creativity, more value, and faster innovation with confidence. Amazon Agentic WorkSpaces (AAWS) is building the world's most lovable, secure, and trusted always-on workspace where AI agents and humans work as partners behind enterprise-grade security. Our portfolio spans persistent desktops (Personal), application streaming (Applications), and Core, and is evolving into the governed operating environment for the hybrid workforce: humans get AI-native desktops for their role, and agents get governed desktops scoped to their task, with administrators managing both as one. This surface includes WS4Builders (an AI-native environment for builders) and WorkSpaces for Agents (W4A) — enabling AI agents to work the way humans do, with access to real applications, real interfaces, and real computing environments. Enterprises want to use AI agents for critical business workloads that touch legacy desktop applications and mainframes, yet 75% of organizations run legacy applications that lack modern APIs, and 90% of corporate data remains locked in systems never designed for agents. Agentic WorkSpaces solves this: it gives enterprises a secure, governed environment where agents and humans operate both legacy and modern applications directly, just as an employee would, without costly migrations.
US, WA, Seattle
We are seeking a Senior Manager, Applied Science to build and lead the science organization across Agentic WorkSpaces. This is a foundational leadership role spanning the full portfolio — Personal, Applications, and Core, and the agentic surfaces (WS4Builders and WorkSpaces for Agents). You will hire, grow, and lead a team of applied scientists who define how we measure and improve the performance of AI agents and human-AI teams. A core part of the role is defining the science agenda itself — identifying which problems are most worth solving and where the highest-leverage bets lie. Directions worth exploring might include Organizational Intelligence (turning institutional knowledge into agent-consumable skills), AI Agent Experience / AiAX (agent observability and autonomous remediation), and contextual, behavioral security that adapts enforcement in real time for human and agent sessions — but these are illustrative examples, not a fixed roadmap, and many other directions are possible. You and your team will define which ones we pursue. The problems your team will solve do not have established industry patterns. You will set the scientific direction and build the team that determines how AI agents and people perceive, reason about, and act reliably within computing environments at enterprise scale. What You Will Do Build and lead the applied science team. Hire, develop, and retain a high-caliber team of applied scientists spanning the Agentic WorkSpaces portfolio. Set the bar for scientific talent, create the growth paths, and build the culture that makes AAWS a destination for the best agent and human-AI researchers. Own the science strategy across the portfolio. Direct the research agenda for how we measure and improve agents and human-AI teams: the benchmarks, task suites, and metrics (accuracy, cost-per-task, task completion, productivity) that turn subjective "it works" judgments into rigorous, reproducible measurement that gates what we ship. Define and drive high-leverage research directions. Work with your team to identify the problems most worth solving and shape the science agenda. Directions worth exploring might include how agents combine deterministic tool use (MCP) with visual reasoning from computer use; Organizational Intelligence and workflow learning (learning from expert recordings, voice annotations, and SOPs); and AI Agent Experience / AiAX (detecting when agents are stuck or degrading productivity and autonomously remediating) — these are illustrative starting points, and your team will weigh them against many other possibilities. Translate science into shipped product. Partner with engineering, product, and program leaders to move models, evaluation, and learning systems from prototype into a decade-old production service operating at massive scale, without compromising the reliability that customers depend on. Represent science in leadership and to customers. Be the scientific voice in org-level planning and roadmap decisions across AAWS, and engage directly with enterprise customers on how agent performance, safety, and human-AI productivity are measured and earned. Key job responsibilities Build and lead the applied science team. Hire, develop, and retain a high-caliber team of applied scientists spanning the Agentic WorkSpaces portfolio. Set the bar for scientific talent, create the growth paths, and build the culture that makes AAWS a destination for the best agent and human-AI researchers. Own the science strategy across the portfolio. Direct the research agenda for how we measure and improve agents and human-AI teams: the benchmarks, task suites, and metrics (accuracy, cost-per-task, task completion, productivity) that turn subjective "it works" judgments into rigorous, reproducible measurement that gates what we ship. Define and drive high-leverage research directions. Work with your team to identify the problems most worth solving and shape the science agenda. Directions worth exploring might include how agents combine deterministic tool use (MCP) with visual reasoning from computer use; Organizational Intelligence and workflow learning (learning from expert recordings, voice annotations, and SOPs); and AI Agent Experience / AiAX (detecting when agents are stuck or degrading productivity and autonomously remediating) — these are illustrative starting points, and your team will weigh them against many other possibilities. Translate science into shipped product. Partner with engineering, product, and program leaders to move models, evaluation, and learning systems from prototype into a decade-old production service operating at massive scale, without compromising the reliability that customers depend on. Represent science in leadership and to customers. Be the scientific voice in org-level planning and roadmap decisions across AAWS, and engage directly with enterprise customers on how agent performance, safety, and human-AI productivity are measured and earned. Set the long-term scientific vision and team strategy: Define what best-in-class agent performance, evaluation, and learning look like across Agentic WorkSpaces — for computer-using agents and human-AI teams alike. Chart a multi-year research roadmap, and build the team and plan to deliver it. Secure buy-in from VP-level leadership. Hire and grow scientific talent: Own recruiting, calibration, development, and retention for the science team. Mentor scientists toward senior and principal scope, and raise the scientific bar across the organization. Direct research on highly ambiguous, novel problems: Guide the team through foundational challenges in agent perception, reasoning, evaluation, reliability, and human-AI collaboration — problems where neither the approach nor the success criteria are pre-defined. Drive cross-organizational alignment: Work across partner teams (AgentCore, Bedrock model teams, Identity, Security, the MCP ecosystem) and across the Applied AI Solutions product portfolio, with product and engineering leadership, to ensure scientific decisions compose into a coherent product. Deliver measurable business impact: Ensure your team's research translates to customer outcomes: higher task accuracy, lower cost-per-action, faster time-to-production, measurable productivity for human-AI teams, and the trust that lets enterprises scale agent workflows. Establish scientific rigor and operational excellence: Set the standard for experimentation, evaluation, and reproducibility, and the mechanisms that keep the science organization productive and accountable. Advance the state of the art: Enable and champion contributions to the external technical community through publications, patents, and open-source work that position AWS as the leader in the science of secure agent-computer interaction and human-AI teamwork. About the team AWS Applied AI Solutions' (AAIS) vision is every business innovating with Amazon AI teammates. Our mission is to build delightful AI solutions that improve human capabilities and business outcomes. The Agentic WorkSpaces organization within AAIS envisions a world where people, teams, and AI collaborate securely from anywhere to create unprecedented value for every organization. We build lovable products that empower every business to unlock the full potential of human-AI teamwork, driving smarter decisions, greater creativity, more value, and faster innovation with confidence. Amazon Agentic WorkSpaces (AAWS) is building the world's most lovable, secure, and trusted always-on workspace where AI agents and humans work as partners behind enterprise-grade security. Our portfolio spans persistent desktops (Personal), application streaming (Applications), and Core, and is evolving into the governed operating environment for the hybrid workforce: humans get AI-native desktops for their role, and agents get governed desktops scoped to their task, with administrators managing both as one. This surface includes WS4Builders (an AI-native environment for builders) and WorkSpaces for Agents (W4A) — enabling AI agents to work the way humans do, with access to real applications, real interfaces, and real computing environments. Enterprises want to use AI agents for critical business workloads that touch legacy desktop applications and mainframes, yet 75% of organizations run legacy applications that lack modern APIs, and 90% of corporate data remains locked in systems never designed for agents. Agentic WorkSpaces solves this: it gives enterprises a secure, governed environment where agents and humans operate both legacy and modern applications directly, just as an employee would, without costly migrations.