Careers

The Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) team is seeking a dedicated, skilled, and innovative Applied Science Manager with a robust background in machine learning, statistics, quality assurance, auditing methodologies, and automated evaluation systems to lead a team ensuring the highest standards of data quality, to build industry-leading technology with Large Language Models (LLMs) and multimodal systems. Key job responsibilities As part of the AGI team, an Applied Science Manager will lead and mentor a team of Applied Scientists who develop comprehensive quality strategies and auditing frameworks that safeguard the integrity of data collection workflows. The manager will guide the team in designing auditing strategies with detailed SOPs, quality metrics, and sampling methodologies that align with core scientist team developing Amazon Nova models. The Applied Science Manager will oversee expert-level manual audits, meta-audits to evaluate auditor performance, and provide coaching to uplift overall quality capabilities across the team. A critical aspect of this role involves managing the development and maintenance of LLM-as-a-Judge systems, including designing judge architectures, creating evaluation rubrics, and building machine learning models for automated quality assessment. The Applied Science Manager will also oversee the configuration of data collection workflows and ensure effective communication of quality feedback to stakeholders. The manager will have a direct impact on enhancing customer experiences through high-quality training and evaluation data that powers state-of-the-art LLM products and services. The Applied Science Manager will be responsible for recruiting, hiring, and developing team members, conducting performance reviews, setting clear expectations and growth plans, and fostering a culture of scientific excellence and innovation. The manager will communicate with senior leadership, cross-functional technical teams, and customers to collect requirements, describe product features and technical designs, and articulate product strategy. A day in the life An Applied Science Manager with the AGI team will lead quality solution design, guide root cause analysis on data quality issues, drive research into new auditing methodologies, and find innovative ways of optimizing data quality while setting examples for the team on quality assurance best practices and standards. The manager will work closely with talented engineers, domain experts, and vendor teams to put quality strategies and automated judging systems into practice. The manager will also conduct regular 1:1s with team members, provide mentorship and coaching, and ensure the team delivers high-impact results aligned with organizational goals.

Join our Frontier AI & Robotics team to support the development of test infrastructure for next-generation robotic systems that will transform how robots perceive and interact with the world. You'll take ownership of designing and implementing software-driven test and validation frameworks across advanced actuators, precision sensors, and robotic subsystems — ensuring engineering validation and manufacturing test readiness to support breakthrough AI research and real-world deployment. Key job responsibilities - Test Infrastructure Development - Design, develop, and maintain automated test frameworks for engineering validation and manufacturing test of robotic systems and subsystems. Build scalable, reusable test software that integrates with hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) environments, data acquisition systems, and robotic control interfaces. - Software Integration & Automation - Develop test automation software in Python, C++, or equivalent languages to exercise actuators, sensors, vision systems, and communication interfaces. Implement scripted test sequences, data logging pipelines, and pass/fail criteria for prototype and production-intent hardware. - Hardware Bring-Up & SW/HW Integration - Perform hands-on hardware bring-up of robotic subsystems including power sequencing, communication interface validation, peripheral initialization, and firmware/software integration. Debug across the full stack, from board-level hardware through embedded firmware to application-layer test software, to bring new hardware revisions to a validated, testable state. - Engineering Validation & Mfg Test - Create and execute test protocols for functional validation, performance characterization, and regression testing of robotic subsystems. Develop test stations and software tooling that transition from R&D validation through manufacturing test readiness. - Debugging & Failure Analysis - Troubleshoot and root-cause issues across the robotic platform (power, compute, comms, actuators, sensors) using software diagnostic tools, log analysis, and bench instrumentation. Conduct failure analysis from component to system level. Reproduce critical failures and bridge communication between the lab and engineering teams. - Data Analysis & Reporting - Build data pipelines and analysis tools to aggregate test results, identify trends, and generate automated test reports. Develop dashboards or visualization tools that provide engineering teams with actionable insights on hardware quality and reliability. - Technical Documentation - Author and maintain test plans, test procedures, automation framework documentation, failure analysis reports, and troubleshooting guides; uphold consistent documentation standards across the lab. - Lab Operations Support - Support equipment maintenance, inventory management, vendor coordination, and safety/regulatory compliance for test lab environments. A day in the life Your focus centers on the software test infrastructure and hardware integration that validates our advanced robotic platforms. You'll develop and maintain automated test systems for engineering validation and manufacturing test while getting hands-on with hardware bring-up and debugging, working alongside hardware engineers, firmware developers, and fellow technicians. Your responsibilities include writing test automation code, building HIL test environments, bringing up new hardware revisions, debugging SW/HW integration issues at the bench, analyzing test data, and designing test fixtures. Throughout the day, you balance developing new test capabilities with hands-on hardware integration, supporting urgent prototype bring-up requests, maintaining test infrastructure, and preparing test readiness for upcoming milestones. You're switching between writing code at your workstation, probing signals and validating hardware at the bench, collaborating in design reviews with engineers, and ensuring test lab equipment is calibrated and maintained. About the team At Frontier AI & Robotics, we're not just advancing robotics – we're reimagining it from the ground up. Our team is building the future of intelligent robotics through frontier foundation models and end-to-end learned systems. We tackle some of the most challenging problems in AI and robotics, from developing sophisticated perception systems to creating adaptive manipulation strategies that work in complex, real-world scenarios. What sets us apart is our unique combination of ambitious research vision and practical impact. We leverage Amazon's computational infrastructure and rich real-world datasets to train and deploy state-of-the-art foundation models. Our work spans the full spectrum of robotics intelligence – from multimodal perception using images, videos, and sensor data, to sophisticated manipulation strategies that can handle diverse real-world scenarios. We're building systems that don't just work in the lab, but scale to meet the demands of Amazon's global operations. Join us if you're excited about pushing the boundaries of what's possible in robotics, working with world-class researchers, and seeing your innovations deployed at unprecedented scale.

We are seeking a Sr. Applied Scientist to develop and optimize Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) and sensor fusion systems for our intelligent robots. In this role, you will design, implement, and deploy state estimation and tracking algorithms that enable robots to understand their position and motion in real time, even in challenging and dynamic environments. You will own the full pipeline from algorithm development through embedded deployment, ensuring that perception systems run efficiently on resource-constrained robotic hardware. You will also leverage modern machine learning approaches to push the boundaries of classical perception methods, combining learned representations with geometric techniques to achieve robust, real-time performance. This is a deeply hands-on role. You will work directly with sensors, hardware, and real-world data, while prototyping, testing, and iterating in physical environments. The ideal candidate has strong foundations in VIO and sensor fusion, practical experience optimizing algorithms for embedded platforms, and familiarity with how modern deep learning is transforming perception. Key job responsibilities - Design and implement Visual Inertial Odometry algorithms for robust real-time state estimation on robotic platforms like Sprout - Develop multi-sensor fusion pipelines integrating cameras, IMUs, and other sensing modalities for accurate pose tracking - Optimize perception and tracking algorithms for deployment on embedded hardware (e.g., ARM, GPU-accelerated edge devices) under strict latency and power constraints - Apply modern ML-based perception techniques (learned features, depth estimation, neural odometry) to complement and improve classical geometric approaches - Build and maintain calibration, evaluation, and benchmarking infrastructure for perception systems - Collaborate with hardware, controls, and navigation teams to integrate perception outputs into the robot’s autonomy stack - Lead technical projects from research prototyping through production deployment

Within Amazon's North American Operations, we are tackling mission-critical problems that center on improving employee safety and productivity. We build complex causal, forecasting, and optimization models to understand, predict, and optimize our network operations. We are seeking an Applied Scientist to drive the operational excellence of these models, deeply integrate across Amazon systems, and leverage generative AI to more intelligently build for our customers. Check out the hiring managers LinkedIN article - https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/from-nuclear-power-network-intelligence-david-plews-brittany-sdkbe/ Key job responsibilities - Interfacing with stakeholders to understand business problems and translating these into high and low-level design documents. - Architecting, building, and deploying production-grade models to cloud-native environments, incorporating CI/CD best practices. - Designing AI systems to provide model explainability, as well as automate customer workflows. - Developing evaluation frameworks for models that identify quality regressions before customers do. A day in the life You will be a single-threaded owner of projects within Amazon Operations, owning project scoping, stakeholder engagement, data enablement, model development, and production launches. Your work will be directly consumed by partner teams throughout Operations and Finance, and hence a strong sense of ownership is required to educate both technical and non-technical stakeholders on developed science solutions. About the team Our team is comprised of Data Scientists, Applied Scientists, and Economists, and are trusted to make data-driven solutions that power operations decision making. We strive to build consensus on divisive topics through clear presentation of problem statements paired with deep analyses that gain visibility throughout all levels of the organization from operators to executives.

RBS (Retail Business Services) Tech team works towards enhancing the customer experience (CX) and their trust in product data by providing technologies to find and fix Amazon CX defects at scale. Our platforms help in improving the CX in all phases of customer journey, including selection, discoverability & fulfilment, buying experience and post-buying experience (product quality and customer returns). As a Sciences team in RBS Tech, we focus on foundational ML research and develop scalable state-of-the-art ML solutions to solve the problems covering customer experience (CX) and Selling partner experience (SPX). We work to solve problems related to multi-modal understanding (text and visual), supervised and unsupervised techniques, multi-task learning, multi-label classification, aspect and topic extraction for Customer Anecdote Mining, product similarity, using GenAI, LLMs, NLP and Computer Vision. Key job responsibilities As an Applied Science Manager, you will be responsible to design and deploy scalable GenAI, NLP and Computer Vision solutions that will impact the content visible to millions of customer and solve key customer experience issues. You will Lead scientists on the team and oversee research and development projects at various stages ranging from initial exploration to deployment into production systems. You will partner with business and engineering teams to identify and solve large and significantly complex problems that require scientific innovation. You will help the team leverage your expertise, by coaching and mentoring. You will contribute to the professional development of colleagues, improving their technical knowledge and the engineering practices. You will create the environment in the team to file for patents and/or publish research work where opportunities arise. You will impact the large product strategy, identifies new business opportunities and provides strategic direction to the team.

We are seeking a Member of Technical Staff — Mechanical Engineer to lead the structural and electromechanical design of advanced high degree-of-freedom robotic systems within a frontier AI and robotics research lab. You will own the mechanical architecture of our robotics platform end-to-end: actuator selection, joint design, thermal management, cable routing, sensing integration, and structural optimization — all under the demanding constraints of a high-DoF system that must be lightweight, robust, and production-viable. This is a unique opportunity to define the physical design direction of a next-generation robotics platform from first principles. The ideal candidate has deep experience designing complex robotic systems and scaling hardware from concept through prototyping to production. You thrive on analytical problem solving, possess strong intuition for structural and electromechanical tradeoffs, and are equally comfortable in CAD and on the shop floor. You will be the technical lead of a small team of talented mechanical engineers while collaborating closely with electrical, firmware, controls, and AI research teams to set the mechanical and structural direction of the platform. Beyond core platform development, this role offers real latitude to push into novel territory — novel actuation methods, advanced sensor integration, or new approaches to mechatronic packaging. If you have research instincts alongside shipping discipline, you'll find an environment that rewards both. We're looking for someone who wants to be the technical authority on how a high-performance robot is physically built, not just a contributor to the effort. What You Bring: - A systems-thinking mindset with a strong grasp of cross-domain engineering tradeoffs. - A bias toward action: comfortable building, testing, and iterating rapidly. - A collaborative and communicative working style — especially in multi-disciplinary research environments. - A passion for robotics and advancing the state of the art in intelligent, capable machines. Key job responsibilities - Lead mechanical design of robotic subsystems and full platforms, including structures, joints, enclosures, and mechanisms for a research environment. - Own kinematic, dynamic, and structural analyses to guide the design and optimization of full systems and subsystems of high-DoF robots - Specify and integrate actuators and motors for high-torque density applications in high-degree-of-freedom systems. - Drive rapid iteration and prototyping cycles — from concept sketches through functional hardware — to accelerate learning and compress development timelines in a fast-paced R&D environment. - Partner with the AI research team to establish simulation pipelines that enable rapid exploration of mechanical design space, informing actuator choices, structural topology, and system-level tradeoffs before committing to physical builds. - Contribute to thermal management strategies for motors, sensors, and embedded compute hardware. - Integrate sensors such as lidar, stereo cameras, IMUs, tactile sensors, and compute modules into compact, functional assemblies. - Design and route cabling and wire harnesses, ensuring reliability, serviceability, and thermal/electrical integrity. - Prototype and test mechanical systems; support hands-on builds, debug sessions, and field testing. - Conduct root cause analysis on system-level failures or performance issues and implement design improvements. - Apply Design for Manufacturing (DFM) and Design for Assembly (DFA) principles to transition prototypes into scalable builds (10s–100s of units). - Collaborate with cross-functional teams in electrical engineering, controls, perception, and research to meet research and product goals. About the team Frontier AI & Robotics (FAR) is the team at Amazon building the next generation of embodied intelligence. FAR drives the development and implementation of advanced AI models within Amazon’s operations that enable robots to see, reason, and act on the world around them, supporting a number of different warehouse automation tasks.

We are looking for an AI/ML Engineer to build efficient, stable foundation models for long-horizon agentic workloads. The role combines model development with systems and hardware optimization. Qualifications Strong background in machine learning, deep learning, transformers, and foundation models. Experience with PyTorch, JAX, or similar frameworks. Experience training, fine-tuning, or serving large-scale models. Knowledge of GPU architecture, CUDA, Triton, custom kernels, or hardware-aware optimization. Familiarity with distributed training and model parallelism. Experience with AWS Trainium, Inferentia, Neuron SDK, TPUs, or other custom accelerators is preferred. PhD in machine learning, computer science, electrical engineering, or a related field is preferred. Key job responsibilities Responsibilities Design, train, fine-tune, and evaluate custom foundation models. Improve model efficiency, stability, latency, throughput, and memory usage. Build models that support planning, tool use, memory, self-correction, and multi-step task execution. Optimize training and inference using CUDA, Triton, custom GPU kernels, and tensor operations. Profile and resolve compute, memory, communication, and distributed-training bottlenecks. Work with GPUs and specialized AI accelerators, including AWS Trainium and other custom tensor hardware. Develop evaluations for model reliability and long-horizon agent performance. About the team Diverse Experiences AWS values diverse experiences. Even if you do not meet all of the qualifications and skills listed in the job description, we encourage candidates to apply. If your career is just starting, hasn’t followed a traditional path, or includes alternative experiences, don’t let it stop you from applying. Why AWS? Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the world’s most comprehensive and broadly adopted cloud platform. We pioneered cloud computing and never stopped innovating — that’s why customers from the most successful startups to Global 500 companies trust our robust suite of products and services to power their businesses. Inclusive Team Culture Here at AWS, it’s in our nature to learn and be curious. Our employee-led affinity groups foster a culture of inclusion that empower us to be proud of our differences. Ongoing events and learning experiences, including our Conversations on Race and Ethnicity (CORE) and AmazeCon) conferences, inspire us to never stop embracing our uniqueness. Mentorship & Career Growth We’re continuously raising our performance bar as we strive to become Earth’s Best Employer. That’s why you’ll find endless knowledge-sharing, mentorship and other career-advancing resources here to help you develop into a better-rounded professional. Work/Life Balance We value work-life harmony. Achieving success at work should never come at the expense of sacrifices at home, which is why we strive for flexibility as part of our working culture. When we feel supported in the workplace and at home, there’s nothing we can’t achieve in the cloud.

Your Next Big Challenge Starts Here You've spent years mastering machine learning. Now imagine applying that expertise where it actually reaches billions of people — every single day. At Amazon Ads, we're not just running ads. We're re-inventing the entire advertising experience using generative AI, large language models, and next-generation ML. From the moment a brand crafts a campaign to the instant a customer discovers something they love — your science powers it all. Billions of impressions. Millions of clicks. Petabytes of data. And you — at the center of it. Why This Role Will Excite You Unmatched scale and resources. You'll have access to computational power and datasets most scientists only dream about. Build solutions that don't just work in a notebook — they work at planet scale. Breadth that keeps you sharp. One quarter you might be optimizing real-time bidding systems. The next, you're building creative AI that generates ad content. Ranking, personalization, NLP, computer vision, LLMs — it's all on the table. Your ideas ship. This isn't a research lab where papers collect dust. You'll take models from concept to production, run A/B experiments, and see your work move metrics that matter — for advertisers, customers, and the business. People who push you forward. You'll collaborate with world-class engineers, scientists, and product leaders who are just as passionate about solving hard problems as you are. What You'll Actually Do Research and build next-generation ML solutions — including generative AI and LLM applications — that transform how advertising works Own end-to-end projects: from messy, ambiguous problems to deployed, production-grade models Design experiments that validate your hypotheses and measure real business impact Build models that balance what's best for customers and advertisers — because great advertising should feel helpful, not intrusive Work cross-functionally with engineers, PMs, and fellow scientists to ship fast and iterate faster Develop scalable ML pipelines that optimize monetization without sacrificing customer experience Where This Takes Your Career Whether you want to go deep as a technical IC or grow into people leadership — both paths are real here. You'll have opportunities to: Lead high-visibility technical initiatives Mentor and grow other scientists Shape strategy alongside senior leadership Build a reputation in a community that genuinely values scientific excellence Your work won't just be seen internally — it'll impact millions of customers and advertisers worldwide. Watch Scientists at Amazon Ads Talk About Their Work https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vvHsURsIPEA Learn More About Amazon Ads https://advertising.amazon.com/ Basic Qualifications 5+ years building ML models for real business applications PhD, or Master's degree + 6 years of applied research experience Strong programming skills in Python, Java, C++, or similar Hands-on experience with deep learning and neural network methods Preferred Qualifications Experience with tools like scikit-learn, TensorFlow, PyTorch, Spark MLLib, MxNet, numpy, scipy Experience with large-scale distributed systems (Hadoop, Spark, etc.)

The Amazon Search team creates customer-focused search and advertising solutions and technologies. Whenever a customer visits an Amazon site worldwide and types in a query or browses through product categories, Amazon Search services go to work. We design, develop, and deploy high performance, fault-tolerant distributed search systems used by millions of Amazon customers every day. Our Search Relevance team works to maximize the quality and effectiveness of the search experience for visitors to Amazon websites worldwide. Amazon has grown rapidly and will continue to do so in foreseeable future. Providing a high quality search experience is a unique challenge as Amazon expands to new customers, countries, categories, and product lines. We are seeking a strong applied scientists to join the newly formed Relevance India team. This team’s charter is to increase the pace at which Amazon expands and improve the search experience at launch. In practice, we aim to invent universally applicable signals and algorithms for training machine-learned ranking models and improve the machine-learning framework for training and offline evaluation that is used for all new relevance models. Key job responsibilities Build machine learning models for Product Search. Develop new ranking features and techniques building upon the latest results from the academic research community. Propose and validate hypothesis to direct our business and product road map. Work with engineers to make low latency model predictions and scale the throughput of the system. Focus on identifying and solving customer problems with simple and elegant solutions. Design, develop, and implement production level code that serves billions of search requests. Own the full development cycle: design, development, impact assessment, A/B testing (including interpretation of results) and production deployment. Collaborate with other engineers and related teams within A9.com and Amazon.com to find technical solutions to complex design problems. Take ownership. Understand the needs of various search teams, distil those into coherent projects, and implement them with an eye on long-term impact. Be a leader. Use your expertise to set a high bar for the team, mentor team members, set the tone for how to take on and deliver on large impossible-sounding projects. Be ambitious. Find and eagerly tackle hard problems. Be curious. You will work alongside systems engineers, machine learning scientists, and data analysts. Your effectiveness and impact will depend on discussing problems with and learning from them. You will have access to the technologies and vast technical tools and resources of Amazon and will need to learn how to use them effectively. Be customer focused. Work backwards from customer problems, figure out elegant solutions, and implement them for speed and scalability.

Come join the AWS Agentic AI science team in building the next generation models for intelligent automation. AWS, the world-leading provider of cloud services, has fostered the creation and growth of countless new businesses, and is a positive force for good. Our customers bring problems that will give Applied Scientists like you endless opportunities to see your research have a positive and immediate impact in the world. You will have the opportunity to partner with technology and business teams to solve real-world problems, have access to virtually endless data and computational resources, and to world-class engineers and developers that can help bring your ideas into the world. As part of the team, we expect that you will develop innovative solutions to hard problems, and publish your findings at peer reviewed conferences and workshops. We are looking for world class researchers with experience in one or more of the following areas - autonomous agents, API orchestration, Planning, large multimodal models (especially vision-language models), reinforcement learning (RL) and sequential decision making.