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Research Area

Conversational AI

Building software and systems that help people communicate with computers naturally, as if communicating with family and friends.

Publications

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  • Sharon Levy, Neha Anna John, Ling Liu, Yogarshi Vyas, JIE MA, Yoshinari Fujinuma, Miguel Ballesteros, Vittorio Castelli, Dan Roth
    EMNLP 2023
    2023
    Studies in bias and fairness in natural language processing have primarily examined social biases within a single language and/or across few attributes (e.g. gender, race). However, biases can manifest differently across various languages for individual attributes. As a result, it is critical to examine biases within each language and attribute. Of equal importance is to study how these biases compare across
  • Jannis Vamvas, Tobias Domhan, Sony Trenous, Rico Sennrich, Eva Hasler
    EMNLP 2023 Eighth Conference on Machine Translation (WMT23)
    2023
    Neural metrics trained on human evaluations of MT tend to correlate well with human judgments, but their behavior is not fully understood. In this paper, we perform a controlled experiment and compare a baseline metric that has not been trained on human evaluations (Prism) to a trained version of the same metric (Prism+FT). Surprisingly, we find that Prism+FT becomes more robust to machinetranslated references
  • Cunxiang Wang, Sirui Cheng, Qipeng Guo, Yuanhao Yue, Bowen Ding, Zhikun Xu, Yidong Wang, Xiangkun Hu, Zheng Zhang, Yue Zhang
    NeurIPS 2023
    2023
    This study focuses on the evaluation of the Open Question Answering (Open-QA) task, which can directly estimate the factuality of large language models (LLMs). Current automatic evaluation methods have shown limitations, indicating that human evaluation still remains the most reliable approach. We introduce a new task, Evaluating QA Evaluation (QA-Eval) and the corresponding dataset EVOUNA, designed to
  • Di Jin, Shikib Mehri, Devamanyu Hazarika, Aishwarya Padmakumar, Sungjin Lee, Yang Liu, Mahdi Namazifar
    NeurIPS 2023 Workshop on Instruction Tuning and Instruction Following
    2023
    Learning from human feedback is a prominent technique to align the output of large language models (LLMs) with human expectations. Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) leverages human preference signals that are in the form of ranking of response pairs to perform this alignment. However, human preference on LLM outputs can come in much richer forms including natural language, which may provide
  • Helin Wang, Venkatesh Ravichandran, Milind Rao, Becky Lammers, Myra Sydnor, Nicholas Maragakis, Ankur A. Butala, Jayne Zhang, Victoria Chovaz, Laureano Moro-Velazquez
    NeurIPS 2023
    2023
    Spoken language understanding (SLU) systems often exhibit suboptimal performance in processing atypical speech, typically caused by neurological conditions and motor impairments. Recent advancements in Text-to-Speech (TTS) synthesis-based augmentation for more fair SLU have struggled to accurately capture the unique vocal characteristics of atypical speakers, largely due to insufficient data. To address

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